Oncological Surgery — Principles, Techniques and Multidisciplinary Perspective

Surgery · Clinical Specialties

How it begins

Un análisis exhaustivo y sistemático de los principios biomecánicos, moleculares, anatómicos e inmunológicos de las resecciones tumorales de alta complejidad, la integración multidisciplinar y las técnicas quirúrgicas avanzadas de preservación orgánica.

What it covers

1. Surgical Oncology
2. Fundamental Principles and History of Oncological Surgery
3. · Historical Evolution of Surgical Paradigms
4. · The Impact of Oncological Surgery on the Global Cure of Cancer
5. · Biological Principles Applied to Surgery
6. Surgical Margins and Biology of Metastases
7. · Definition and Histopathological Classification of Resection Margins
8. · Biology of Metastasis and Plane Invasion
9. · Surgical Prevention of Local Recurrence and Tumor Seeding
10. Preoperative Evaluation, Staging and Selection of Biopsies
11. · Types of Biopsy and their Technical Indications
12. · Standard Staging: The TNM System
13. · Determination of Resectability vs. Operability
14. Surgery with Curative Intent and Compartmental Resections
15. · The Concept of Embryological Dissection: Resection of Anatomical "Envelopes"
16. · Compartmental Surgery in Extremity Sarcomas
17. Oncological Lymphadenectomy: Pathophysiology and Techniques
18. · Pathophysiology of Lymphatic Dissemination
19. · Sentinel Node Biopsy (SLNB)
20. · Radical Ganglionic Disposals: Indications and Anatomical Limits
21. Citoreductive Surgery (Debulking) and HIPEC
22. · The Quantification of Carcinomatosis: Peritoneal Cancer Index (PCI)
23. · Sugarbaker Peritonectomy Procedures
24. · Pathophysiology of HIPEC and Hyperthermia
25. Prophylactic and Risk Reducing Surgery
26. · Major Genetic Syndromes and Rescue Surgical Interventions
27. Palliative Surgery in Cancer Patients
28. · Critical Indications in Palliative Surgery
29. Surgical Management of Parenchymal Metastases
30. · Liver Metastasectomy in Colorectal Cancer (MHCR)
31. · Pulmonary Metastasectomy: Thomford Criteria
32. Organ Reconstruction and Preservation in Oncological Surgery
33. · The Reconstructive Ladder Applied to Oncological Defects
34. · Surgical Strategies for the Preservation of Organs and Sphincters
35. Neoadjuvant Therapy and Perioperative Interactions
36. · Neoadjuvant Therapy: Biological Advantages and Surgical Challenges
37. · Tissue Effects of Preoperative Radiotherapy
38. · Optimal Timing of Surgery after Neoadjuvant
39. Perioperative Complications and Oncological Syndromes
40. · Complex Lymphatic Fistulas and Chylothorax
41. · Oncologic Cachexia and its Perioperative Impact
42. · Prehabilitation and Perioperative Immunonutrition Protocol
43. Emerging Technologies and Minimally Invasive Surgery
44. · Robotic Surgery in Oncology
45. · Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Guided Surgery (ICG)
46. · Localized Tumor Ablation Techniques
47. Postoperative Monitoring, ctDNA and Local Recurrence
48. · Detection of Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) using ctDNA
49. · Dynamics and Duplication of Tumor Markers
50. · Approach to Recurrent Locoregional Recurrence