Surgery: Bone and Soft Tissue Tumor Pathology — Oncological Reference

Surgery · Clinical Specialties

How it begins

Abordaje histopatológico, radiológico, estadificación oncológica y estrategias terapéuticas complejas para neoplasias óseas primarias, metastásicas y sarcomas de tejidos blandos de la extremidad y el esqueleto axial.

What it covers

1. Bone and Soft Parts Tumor Pathology
2. General Principles and Epidemiology
3. · Epidemiological Magnitude and Distribution
4. · Concept of Anatomical Compartment and Tumor Microenvironment
5. · skip injuries
6. Diagnostic Evaluation and Imaging
7. · Clinical Presentation
8. · Conventional Radiology: The Initial Diagnostic Algorithm
9. · Patterns of Bone Destruction (Lodwick-Madewell Classification)
10. · Periosteal Reactions
11. · Magnetic Resonance (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT)
12. Surgical Principles of Biopsy
13. · Biopsy Modalities
14. · Rigorous Surgical Technique in Incisional Biopsy
15. Classification Systems (Enneking and AJCC)
16. · Enneking Staging (MSTS) for Benign Bone Lesions
17. · Enneking Staging for Malignant Tumors (Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcomas)
18. · TNM Staging System (AJCC, 8th Edition) for Bone Sarcomas
19. Benign Bone Tumors and Pseudotumoral Lesions
20. · Bone-Forming Tumors (Osteogenic)
21. · Cartilage-Forming Tumors (Chondrogenic)
22. · Pseudotumor and Cystic Lesions
23. · Giant Cell Tumor of Bone (GCTB)
24. Primary Malignant Bone Tumors
25. · Osteosarcoma
26. · Ewing's sarcoma
27. · Chondrosarcoma
28. Soft Tissue Sarcomas (SPB)
29. · Key Histological Subtypes and Their Molecular Biology
30. · Pathways of Spread of Soft Tissue Sarcomas
31. Resection Margins and Anatomical Barriers
32. · Definitions of Surgical Margins according to Enneking
33. · The Concept of Natural Anatomical Barrier
34. Musculoskeletal Reconstruction Techniques
35. · Absolute Indications for Amputation in Sarcomas
36. · Biological Reconstruction Techniques
37. · Modular Massive Resection Endoprostheses (Megaprostheses)
38. · Van Nes Rotationplasty (Rotationplasty)
39. Metastatic Bone Disease and Pathological Fractures
40. · Mechanism of Metastatic Bone Destruction (Vicious Circle)
41. · Evaluation of the Risk of Pathological Fracture: Mirels Scale
42. Systemic Therapies and Radiotherapy
43. · Targeted Therapy Drugs and Bone Modulators
44. · Indications for Radiotherapy in Musculoskeletal Pathology
45. Complications, Surveillance and Prognosis
46. · Specific Complications of Musculoskeletal Surgery
47. · Post-Treatment Surveillance Protocol for Sarcomas
48. · Survival Prognosis Stratification