Physiology of the Nervous System
Unit 3 — Physiology of the Nervous System
How it begins
Fundamentos fisiológicos de la organización neuronal, la transmisión sináptica, los sistemas sensoriales y motores, la regulación autónoma y las funciones superiores del sistema nervioso humano.
What it covers
- Organization of the Nervous System
- · Anatomical and functional division
- · Cells of the Nervous System
- Synapse
- · Chemical Synapse
- · Postsynaptic Potentials
- · Synaptic Integration
- Neurotransmitters and Neuromodulators
- · Acetylcholine (ACh)
- · Catecholamines: Dopamine, Norepinephrine and Adrenaline
- · Serotonin (5-HT)
- · Neurotransmitter amino acids
- · Neuropeptides and Nitric Oxide
- Autonomous Nervous System (ANS)
- · Sympathetic Division
- · Parasympathetic Division
- · Enteric Division (Enteric Nervous System, ENS)
- · Central control of the SNA
- Somatic Sensitivity
- · Sensory Receptors: Transduction and Properties
- · Ascending Sensory Pathways
- · Pain: Nociception, Pathways and Modulation
- Somatic Motor System
- · Motor Cortex and Descending Pathways
- · Spinal Cord: Motoneurons and Reflexes
- · Cerebellum
- · Basal Ganglia
- Higher Functions
- · Language
- · Learning and Memory
- · Limbic System: Emotions, Behavior and Motivation
- · Sleep: Phases and Regulation
- Sense Organs
- · Vision
- · Hearing and Balance
- · Smell and Taste
The complete study guide is in the app
This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.
- Subject
- Physiology
- Category
- Basic Sciences
- Type
- Study Guide
- Sections
- 36
- Reviewed
- 2026-08-02