Epistemis

Physiology of the Nervous System

Unit 3 — Physiology of the Nervous System

How it begins

Fundamentos fisiológicos de la organización neuronal, la transmisión sináptica, los sistemas sensoriales y motores, la regulación autónoma y las funciones superiores del sistema nervioso humano.

What it covers

  1. Organization of the Nervous System
  2. · Anatomical and functional division
  3. · Cells of the Nervous System
  4. Synapse
  5. · Chemical Synapse
  6. · Postsynaptic Potentials
  7. · Synaptic Integration
  8. Neurotransmitters and Neuromodulators
  9. · Acetylcholine (ACh)
  10. · Catecholamines: Dopamine, Norepinephrine and Adrenaline
  11. · Serotonin (5-HT)
  12. · Neurotransmitter amino acids
  13. · Neuropeptides and Nitric Oxide
  14. Autonomous Nervous System (ANS)
  15. · Sympathetic Division
  16. · Parasympathetic Division
  17. · Enteric Division (Enteric Nervous System, ENS)
  18. · Central control of the SNA
  19. Somatic Sensitivity
  20. · Sensory Receptors: Transduction and Properties
  21. · Ascending Sensory Pathways
  22. · Pain: Nociception, Pathways and Modulation
  23. Somatic Motor System
  24. · Motor Cortex and Descending Pathways
  25. · Spinal Cord: Motoneurons and Reflexes
  26. · Cerebellum
  27. · Basal Ganglia
  28. Higher Functions
  29. · Language
  30. · Learning and Memory
  31. · Limbic System: Emotions, Behavior and Motivation
  32. · Sleep: Phases and Regulation
  33. Sense Organs
  34. · Vision
  35. · Hearing and Balance
  36. · Smell and Taste

The complete study guide is in the app

This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.

Subject
Physiology
Category
Basic Sciences
Type
Study Guide
Sections
36
Reviewed
2026-08-02
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