Neurosciences: Histology of the Nervous System

Histology · Basic Sciences

How it begins

Ultraestructura celular, citoarquitectura tisular, técnicas histológicas y correlaciones anatomopatológicas de todas las células y tejidos del sistema nervioso central y periférico.

What it covers

1. Histological Techniques in Neuroscience
2. · Standard Staining Techniques
3. The Neuron: Ultrastructure and Morphology
4. · The Pericaryon: Organelles and Function
5. · Morphological Classification of Neurons
6. · Dendritic Spines
7. Axon and Axonal Transport
8. · Axon Compartments
9. · Axonal Transport: Intraneuronal Distribution System
10. Neuroglia cells
11. · Astrocytes
12. · Oligodendrocytes
13. · Microglia
14. · Ependymal Cells
15. Myelin: Structure, Composition and Formation
16. · Biochemical Composition of Myelin
17. · Myelinated Segment Structure: Key Components
18. · Saltatory Conduction: Biophysical Base
19. Synapses: Ultrastructure and Types
20. · Electrical Synapses (Gap Junctions)
21. · Chemical Synapses: Ultrastructure
22. · Classification of Chemical Synapses
23. · The Synaptic Vesicle Cycle
24. Peripheral Nerve and Ganglia
25. · Architecture of the Peripheral Nerve
26. · Sensitive Ganglia (Dorsal Root Ganglia)
27. · Peripheral Nerve Degeneration and Regeneration
28. Cerebral Cortex: Cytoarchitecture
29. · Classification of the Cerebral Cortex
30. · The Six Layers of the Isocortex
31. · Types of Crust According to the Layer Pattern
32. Cerebellum: Histology and Circuit
33. · The Three Layers of the Cerebellar Cortex
34. · The Cerebellar Circuit: Convergence and Divergence
35. Spinal Cord: Histological Organization
36. · Gray Matter: The Blades of Rexed
37. · White Matter: Medullary Fascicles
38. Blood-brain barrier (BBB)
39. · Ultrastructural components of the BBB
40. · Transport across the BBB
41. · Circumventricular Organs (Regions without BBB)
42. Fundamental Neuropathological Correlations
43. · Neurodegenerative Diseases: Histological Markers
44. · Histological Classification of CNS Tumors (WHO 2021)
45. Histoclinical Integration