ENT — Rhinology

ORL — Rhinology: Expert Reference

How it begins

Referencia experta de anatomía, fisiología, diagnóstico y tratamiento de la patología nasosinusal. Desde la epistaxis y la rinitis alérgica hasta la cirugía endoscópica de base de cráneo. Nivel de residencia avanzada con correlaciones clínicas exhaustivas.

What it covers

1. Rhinology — Nose and Paranasal Sinuses
2. Anatomy of the External Nose
3. · Osteocartilaginous support
4. Nostrils — Detailed Internal Anatomy
5. · Walls of the nostril
6. · Turbinates and meatuses — functional anatomy
7. · Osteomeatal complex (COM) — pathophysiological key
8. · Nasal septum — anatomy and variants
9. Paranasal Sinuses — Anatomy, Variants and Relationships
10. Nasal Physiology — Functions of Air Conditioning
11. · Nasal functions
12. Olfactory System — Anatomy and Neurophysiology
13. · Olfactory neuroepithelium
14. Epistaxis — Classification, Etiology and Management
15. · Nasal vascularization — key plexuses and arteries
16. · Management of epistaxis — stepwise algorithm
17. Septal Deformities — Pathophysiology and Septoplasty
18. · Septoplasty — technique and critical points
19. Allergic Rhinitis — Pathophysiology, Classification and Treatment
20. · Pathophysiology — early and late phase response
21. · ARIA Classification (Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma)
22. · Stepped treatment of allergic rhinitis
23. Non-Allergic Rhinitis — Classification and Differential Diagnosis
24. Nasosinusal Polyposis (PNS)
25. · Pathophysiology — eosinophilic Th2 inflammation
26. · Samter's triad (respiratory disease exacerbated by ASA — AERD)
27. · Stepped treatment of PNS
28. Acute Rhinosinusitis (RSA) — Diagnosis and Treatment
29. · Etiological classification of RSA
30. · RSA treatment — EPOS 2020 guidelines
31. Chronic Rhinosinusitis (CRS) — Endotypes and Management
32. · EPOS 2020 diagnostic criteria
33. · Lund-Mackay scale for breast CT
34. · SNOT-22 questionnaire — patient-reported outcome tool
35. Complications of Rhinosinusitis — Diagnosis and Emergencies
36. · Orbital complications — Chandler classification
37. · Intracranial complications
38. Fungal Rhinosinusitis — Classification and Treatment
39. Nasosinusal Endoscopic Surgery (FESS) — Technique and Principles
40. · Principles of modern FESS (Draf and Stammberger)
41. · Standard FESS surgical steps
42. Benign Nasosinusal Tumors — Inverted Papilloma
43. · Inverted papilloma (IP) — Schneiderian tumor
44. · Nasosinusal osteoma
45. · Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma (JNFA)
46. Malignant Nasosinusal Tumors
47. Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery
48. · Transsphenoidal endoscopic approach — hypophysectomy
49. Anosmia and Olfactory Dysfunction — Evaluation and Treatment
50. · Classification of olfactory disorders
51. Functional and Aesthetic Nasal Surgery — Principles of Rhinoplasty
52. · Surgical approaches
53. Choanal Atresia and Congenital Nasal Malformations
54. · Choanal atresia