Semiology: Dermatology

Dermatology · Clinical Specialties

How it begins

Del lenguaje de las lesiones elementales al diagnóstico diferencial: exploración sistémica de la piel, anejos y mucosas con correlaciones clínicas de alta relevancia diagnóstica.

What it covers

1. Systematic Dermatological Examination
2. · Optimal Exploration Conditions
3. · Systematic Description of a Dermatological Lesion
4. · Dermatological Examination Instruments
5. · Nikolsky Sign and Immediate Diagnostic Tests
6. Primary Elemental Injuries
7. · Injuries Without Liquid Content or Elevation (Color Changes)
8. · High Solid Injuries
9. · Injuries with Liquid Content
10. Secondary Elementary Injuries
11. Distribution, Configuration and Topography of Lesions
12. · Diagnostic Distribution Patterns
13. · Configuration (Grouping) of Lesions
14. Semiology of Color and Pigmentation
15. · Hyperpigmentation: Etiological Classification
16. · Hypopigmentation and Depigmentation
17. Vascular and Purpuric Lesions
18. · Injuries that Disappear with Vitropressure
19. · Purpuric Lesions: They Do Not Disappear with Vitropressure
20. · Erythema Nodosum: Deep Vascular Injury
21. Semiology of Pruritus
22. · Classification of Pruritus (IFSI 2018)
23. · Systemic Pruritus: Causes and Diagnostic Keys
24. Semiology of Skin Ulcer
25. Semiology of the Cutaneous Adnexa
26. · Hair Semiology: Alopecia
27. · Cicatricial Alopecias: The Non-Reversible
28. · Nail Semiology: Nails as a Mirror of the Organism
29. Dermatoscopy: Diagnostic Principles and Algorithms
30. · Fundamental Dermatoscopic Structures
31. · Dermatoscopic ABCD Algorithm (Stolz, 1994) for Melanocytic Lesions
32. · ABCDE Melanoma Clinical Rule
33. Main Inflammatory Dermatoses
34. · Psoriasis: The Prototype of Chronic Inflammatory Dermatoses
35. · Atopic Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis): The Prototype of Chronic Pruritus
36. Skin Infections: Semiology and Diagnosis
37. · Bacterial Infections
38. · Dermatotropic Virus Infections
39. · Fungal Infections: Dermatophytosis
40. · Scabies (Scabies): The Great Itchy Imitator
41. The Skin as a Mirror of Systemic Disease
42. · Connective pathologies: Cutaneous Manifestations
43. · Diabetes Mellitus and the Skin
44. · Cutaneous Manifestations of Neoplasias: Paraneoplastic
45. Diagnostic Procedures in Dermatology
46. · Skin Biopsy: Types and Techniques
47. · Tzanck test
48. · Direct Examination with KOH (Potassium Hydroxide)
49. · Patch Test: Diagnosis of Allergic Contact Dermatitis
50. · Phototopography Test and Photosensitivity Evaluation