Semiology: Clinical History
Semiology · Clinical Bases
How it begins
Análisis exhaustivo de la historia clínica como herramienta diagnóstica fundamental: desde los principios epistemológicos del método clínico hasta la técnica detallada de cada componente de la anamnesis, exploración física, juicio clínico y documentación médica.
What it covers
- Fundamentals of Medical Semiology and the Clinical Method
- · 1.1 Fundamental Concepts: Symptom, Sign, Syndrome
- · 1.2 The Clinical Method: Epistemological Foundation
- · 1.3 The Doctor-Patient Relationship: Dimensions and Models
- The Clinical History: Concept, Value and General Structure
- · 2.1 Functions of the Clinical History
- · 2.2 Canonical Structure of the Clinical History
- Anamnesis: Detailed Technique of Each Component
- · 3.1 Affiliation Data: Diagnostic Relevance
- · 3.2 Reason for Consultation
- · 3.3 Present Illness (History of Present Illness): The 7 Attributes of the Symptom
- · 3.4 Personal Pathological History (APP)
- · 3.5 Pharmacological Background: Medication as a Cause of Disease
- · 3.6 Allergic History
- · 3.7 Social History and Toxic Habits
- · 3.8 Obstetric-Gynecological History (AGO)
- · 3.9 Family History: Clinical Genetics in Practice
- · 3.10 Review by Systems / Anamnesis by Devices
- Physical Exploration: Technique, Semiology and Findings
- · 4.1 General Inspection: The First Diagnosis
- · 4.2 Vital Signs: The Basic Alarm Panel
- · 4.3 Chest Examination: Lungs and Heart by IPPA
- · 4.4 Abdominal Exploration: Quadrants and Special Maneuvers
- · 4.5 Neurological Examination: Systematic Protocol
- Cardinal Signs and Symptoms: Pathophysiology and Diagnostic Value
- · 5.1 Pain: The Universal Symptom
- · 5.2 Fever: Pathophysiology and Types of Fever Curves
- · 5.3 Dyspnea, Edema and Syncope
- · 5.4 Jaundice, Cyanosis and Hemoptysis
- Clinical Reasoning: Diagnostic Hypotheses, DD and Biases
- · 6.1 Differential Diagnosis Methodology
- · 6.2 Cognitive Biases in Medical Reasoning
- Diagnostic-Therapeutic Plan, Legal Aspects and Informed Consent
- · 7.1 Diagnostic Plan: Rational Test Request
- · 7.2 Medical History as a Legal Document: Confidentiality and Consent
- · Synthesis: Clinical History as Art and Science
The complete study guide is in the app
This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.
- Subject
- Semiology
- Category
- Clinical Bases
- Type
- Study Guide
- Sections
- 36
- Reviewed
- 2026-08-02