Epistemis

Hair loss

Specialty: General.

  • alopecia
  • hair loss
  • my hair is falling out

Why it occurs

  • Androgenic alopecia
  • Telogen effluvium (stress, postpartum)
  • Alopecia areata
  • Deficiencies (iron, thyroid)
  • Ringworms / drugs

Initial workup

Pattern (diffuse/localized), ferritin, TSH; traction and dermoscopy of the scalp.

red flags

Alopecia with scarring, peeling or nail and systemic involvement → assess dermatological/autoimmune cause.

Standard management

  • Treat the cause — correct iron/thyroid
  • Minoxidil / finasteride — androgenic alopecia

Educational guidance for study. It is NOT a prescription recommendation. The actual choice depends on the cause, the patient, and current guidelines.

Area
General
Listed causes
5
Treatment options
2
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