Epistemis

Distention with constipation

Specialty: Gastrointestinal.

  • swelling and not evacuating

Why it occurs

  • Functional constipation
  • [object Object]
  • Ileus
  • Drugs

Initial workup

Drectal examination and abdominal x-ray; rule out obstruction if there is vomiting or absence of gas.

red flags

Intense pain, vomiting and absence of gas and stool emission → obstruction (urgency).

Standard management

  • Laxatives / measures — if functional

Educational guidance for study. It is NOT a prescription recommendation. The actual choice depends on the cause, the patient, and current guidelines.

PreviousAbdominal distension
Area
Gastrointestinal
Listed causes
4
Treatment options
1
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