Epistemis

Nocturia

Specialty: Nephrology and urology.

  • urinate at night
  • nocturia

Why it occurs

  • Benign prostatic hyperplasia
  • Heart failure
  • Diabetes/diabetes insipidus
  • Nocturnal polyuria in the elderly

Initial workup

Virgination diary, blood glucose, kidney function; PSA/touch in male.

red flags

Nocturia with edema and dyspnea (cardiac decompensation).

Standard management

  • Alphablocker — HBP
  • Adjust diuretics/afternoon fluid restriction

Educational guidance for study. It is NOT a prescription recommendation. The actual choice depends on the cause, the patient, and current guidelines.

Area
Nephrology and urology
Listed causes
4
Treatment options
2
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