Epistemis

Eyelid ptosis

Specialty: Neurology.

  • drooping eyelid
  • ptosis

Why it occurs

  • Myasthenia gravis
  • Paralysis of the third nerve
  • Horner syndrome
  • Congenital/senile

Initial workup

Explore pupil and motility; anti-AChR antibodies; neuroimaging if III par.

red flags

Ptosis with mydriasis and pain (aneurysm) or fluctuating with diplopia and dyspnea (myasthenic crisis).

Standard management

  • Treat the cause — p. e.g. anticholinesterases in myasthenia

Educational guidance for study. It is NOT a prescription recommendation. The actual choice depends on the cause, the patient, and current guidelines.

PreviousMemory leak
Area
Neurology
Listed causes
4
Treatment options
1
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