Epistemis

Clinical Biochemistry: Insulin Resistance Indices — Scientific Reference Guide

Biochemistry · Basic Sciences

How it begins

Análisis exhaustivo y de nivel de experto sobre los fundamentos bioquímicos, formulación matemática, estandarización analítica y relevancia clínica de los métodos diagnósticos de resistencia a la insulina, desde los estándares de referencia clásicos hasta los biomarcadores lipoproteicos de última generación.

What it covers

  1. Molecular Signaling of the Insulin Receptor
  2. Molecular Mechanisms of Interference in Signaling
  3. Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Oxidative Stress
  4. Low Grade Chronic Inflammation and Adipokines
  5. Hyperinsulinemic-Euglycemic Clamp
  6. Frequently Sampling Intravenous Glucose Tolerance Test (FSIGT) and Minimal Model
  7. Dynamic Indices Derived from the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test
  8. · Matsuda Insulin Sensitivity Index (Composite Index)
  9. HOMA-IR and the Evolution of the HOMA2 Computational Model
  10. · The transition to the HOMA2 computational model
  11. QUICKI (Quantitative Insulin Sensitivity Check Index)
  12. Fasting Insulin/Glucose Ratio
  13. The TyG Index (Triglycerides and Glucose)
  14. Anthropometric Variants of the TyG Index
  15. Triglycerides/HDL Cholesterol Ratio (TG/HDL-C)
  16. METS-IR (Metabolic Score for Insulin Resistance)
  17. Leptin/Adiponectin and Adipokine Relationship
  18. NMR Lipoprotein Profile (LP-IR Index)
  19. Free Fatty Acids and Proinsulin/Insulin Ratio
  20. · Kinetics of Free Fatty Acids (FFA / FFA)
  21. · The Proinsulin/Intact Insulin Ratio as a biomarker of cellular dysfunction
  22. Emerging Biomarkers: FGF21, RBP4, Fetuin-A and Adipsin
  23. Heterogeneity and Challenges of Insulin Immunoassays
  24. Mass Spectrometry as an Analytical Reference Method
  25. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Beta Cell Failure
  26. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
  27. MASLD / MASH (Metabolic Fatty Liver Disease)
  28. Metabolic Syndrome and Cardiovascular Risk

The complete study guide is in the app

This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.

Subject
Biochemistry
Category
Basic Sciences
Type
Study Guide
Sections
28
Reviewed
2026-08-02
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