Cardiovascular Pharmacology
Cardiovascular Pharmacology — Expert Level
How it begins
Análisis profundo de los fármacos que actúan sobre el sistema cardiovascular: mecanismos moleculares, farmacocinética, efectos adversos y aplicación clínica en hipertensión, insuficiencia cardíaca, arritmias, cardiopatía isquémica y coagulopatías.
What it covers
- Cardiovascular Pharmacological Physiology
- · Determinants of Cardiac Output
- · Cardiac Action Potential — Target of Antiarrhythmics
- · The Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System (RAAS) — Central Axis of CV Pharmacology
- · Adrenergic Receptors — Key to Understanding Sympathomimetics and Beta Blockers
- Antihypertensives — General Overview
- · Functional Classification of Antihypertensives
- · Compelling Indications — The Right Drug for the Right Patient
- ACEIs and ARA-II — RAAS inhibition
- · Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACEIs)
- · Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonists (ARA-II / Sartans)
- Beta Blockers — β-Adrenergic Antagonists
- · Classification of Beta Blockers
- · Beta Blockers in Heart Failure — The Paradox Resolved
- Calcioantagonists — Ca²⁺ Antagonists
- · The Three Structural Classes with Different Pharmacological Profiles
- Diuretics — Volume Reduction
- · Thiazidic and Similar Diuretics — First Line in HTN
- · Loop Diuretics — Maximum Natriuretic Potency
- · Potassium-Sparing Diuretics
- · SGLT-2 Inhibitors — The New Diuretics-Cardioprotectors
- Antianginal drugs — Treatment of Angina
- · Organic Nitrates — The Historical Vasodilators
- · Ivabradine — Bradycardia without Negative Inotrophism
- · Ranolazine — The Metabolic Antianginal
- Pharmacology of Heart Failure
- · The Four Pillars of Disease Modifying Treatment in HFrEF
- · Digoxin — The Oldest Drug Still in Use
- · Treatment of Acute Decompensated HF — The Urgency
- Antiarrhythmics — Vaughan Williams Classification
- · Amiodarone — The Most Powerful and Most Toxic Antiarrhythmic
- · Adenosine — The Antiarrhythmic of Choice in Acute SVT
- Anticoagulants — Inhibition of Coagulation
- · Heparins — Classic Parenteral Anticoagulants
- · Warfarin and Oral Anticoagulants Vitamin K-Dependent
- · Direct Oral Anticoagulants (DOACs / NOACs) — The New Era
- Antiplatelet Agents
- · Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA / Aspirin) — The Classic Antiplatelet
- · ADP P2Y₁₂ Receptor Inhibitors — Thienopyridines and Analogs
- · Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa (GP IIb/IIIa) inhibitors
- Thrombolytics — Plasminogen Activators
- Hypolipidemics — Atherosclerotic Risk Reduction
- · Statins (HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors) — The Most Important Class
- · Ezetimibe — Inhibition of Intestinal Cholesterol Absorption
- · PCSK9 Inhibitors — The Third Hypolipidemic Revolution
- · Other Relevant Hypolipidemics
- Vasopressors and Inotropes in Shock
The complete study guide is in the app
This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.
- Subject
- Pharmacology
- Category
- Clinical Bases
- Type
- Study Guide
- Sections
- 47
- Reviewed
- 2026-08-02