Epistemis

Pharmacology in IR and IH

Pharmacology in IR and IH — Expert Level

How it begins

Farmacocinética aplicada a la disfunción orgánica: mecanismos de alteración, estrategias de ajuste de dosis, monitorización terapéutica y correlaciones clínicas en los órganos de eliminación farmacológica.

What it covers

  1. PK in IR and IH
  2. 01 Introduction: The Pharmacological Problem
  3. · 1.1 Clinical Impact of Organ Dysfunction on PK
  4. 02 Pharmacokinetics: Essential Concepts for IR/IH
  5. · 2.1 Clearance Total
  6. · 2.2 Half-life (t½) and Steady State in Organic Dysfunction
  7. · 2.3 Effect of the First Hepatic Pass on IH
  8. · 2.4 Binding to Plasma Proteins
  9. 03 Renal Physiology and Classification of IR
  10. · 3.1 Kidney Functions with Pharmacological Impact
  11. · 3.2 KDIGO Classification of CKD (Staging)
  12. · 3.3 IRA vs. CKD — Pharmacological Differences
  13. 04 Impact of IR on Pharmacokinetics
  14. · 4.1 Accumulation of Active Metabolites
  15. 05 Evaluation of Kidney Function for Dosage
  16. · 5.1 Serum Creatinine — Its Limitations
  17. · 5.2 TFG Estimation Formulas
  18. · 5.3 Emerging Biomarkers of Kidney Function
  19. 06 Principles of Dose Adjustment in IR
  20. · 6.1 Dose Adjustment Method
  21. · 6.2 Loading Dose
  22. · 6.3 Reference Sources for Dose Adjustment in IR
  23. 07 Drugs of Special Relevance in IR
  24. · 7.1 Antibiotics
  25. · 7.2 Analgesics in IR
  26. · 7.3 Cardiovascular Drugs in IR
  27. · 7.4 Other Critical Drugs in IR
  28. 08 Dialysis and Pharmacokinetics
  29. · 8.1 Factors that Determine Dialyzability
  30. · 8.2 Classification of Drugs by Dialyzability
  31. · 8.3 Continuous Hemofiltration (VVCHDF/CVVHDF)
  32. 09 Pharmacological Nephrotoxicity
  33. 10 Liver Physiology and Classification of IH
  34. · 10.1 Liver Functions with Pharmacological Impact
  35. · 10.2 Child-Pugh Classification
  36. · 10.3 MELD Score
  37. 11 Impact of HI on Pharmacokinetics
  38. · 11.1 The Concept of Liver Extraction Ratio (E H )
  39. 12 Pharmacological Evaluation of Liver Function
  40. · 12.1 Limitations of Standard Liver Tests
  41. · 12.2 Specific Liver Function Tests for PK
  42. · 12.3 Practical Guide to Adjustment in IH according to Child-Pugh
  43. 13 Principles of Dose Adjustment in IH
  44. · 13.1 Practical Adjustment Rules
  45. 14 Drugs of Special Relevance in IH
  46. · 14.1 Complete IH Adjustment Table
  47. · 14.2 Sedation in IH — Management of the Cirrhotic Patient
  48. 15 Pharmacological Hepatotoxicity (DILI)
  49. · 15.1 DILI Mechanistic Classification
  50. · 15.2 DILI Biochemical Patterns (DILI Network / CIOMS Criteria)
  51. · 15.3 Drugs with Hepatotoxicity of High Clinical Relevance
  52. 16 Simultaneous IR + IH — The Most Complex Scenario
  53. · 16.1 Hepatorrenal Syndrome (HRS)
  54. · 16.2 Principles of Prescription in Biorganic Failure
  55. 17 Therapeutic Pharmacological Monitoring (TDM)
  56. · 17.1 Drugs with TDM Standard in IR/IH
  57. 18 Special Populations with IR/IH
  58. · 18.1 Elderly Patient with IR/IH
  59. · 18.2 Oncology Patient with IR/IH
  60. · 18.3 Kidney and Liver Transplantation — Posttransplant Pharmacology

The complete study guide is in the app

This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.

Subject
Pharmacology
Category
Clinical Bases
Type
Study Guide
Sections
60
Reviewed
2026-08-02
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