Epistemis

Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus

Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus — Expert Guide

How it begins

El ojo deriva del neuroectodermo (retina, epitelio pigmentario retiniano, cuerpo ciliar, iris), el ectodermo superficial (cristalino, córnea epitelial, conjuntiva, glándula lagrimal) y el mesodermo + células de la cresta neural (estroma corneal, trabeculum, músculos extraoculares, esclera, coroides, cuerpo vitreo).

What it covers

  1. Normal Visual Development
  2. · Embryology of the Eye
  3. · Critical Period and Visual Plasticity
  4. · Milestones of Normal Visual Development
  5. Pediatric Ophthalmological Examination
  6. · Visual Acuity According to Age
  7. · Red Reflex (Brückner Test)
  8. · Evaluation of Ocular Motility
  9. · Fundus Exploration
  10. Amblyopia
  11. · Classification, Epidemiology and Pathophysiology
  12. · Diagnosis of Amblyopia
  13. · Treatment of Amblyopia
  14. Strabismus: Basics
  15. · Anatomy of the Extraocular Muscles
  16. · Terminology and Classification of Strabismus
  17. · Strabismus Exploration
  18. Esotropias
  19. · Infant Esotropia (Congenital Infantile Esotropia)
  20. · Accommodative Esotropia
  21. · Other Esotropias
  22. Exotropias
  23. · Intermittent Exotropia (XT Intermittent)
  24. · Other Exotropias
  25. Vertical Strabismus
  26. Paralytic Strabismus (Neurogenous)
  27. · CN III (Common Ocular Motor) Palsy
  28. · CN IV palsy (Trochlear)
  29. · CN VI palsy (Abducens)
  30. Treatment of Strabismus
  31. · Optical Correction
  32. · Botulinum Toxin in Strabismus
  33. · Strabismus Surgery
  34. Refractive Errors in Childhood
  35. · Pediatric Myopia: The Epidemic of the 21st Century
  36. · Control of Myopia Progression
  37. · Hyperopia, Astigmatism and Anisometropia
  38. Congenital and Pediatric Glaucoma
  39. Pediatric Cataract
  40. Retinoblastoma
  41. Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)
  42. Pediatric Nystagmus
  43. Other Common Pediatric Pathologies
  44. · Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction (OCNL)
  45. · Pediatric Eyelid Ptosis
  46. · Ocular Manifestations of Systemic Diseases in Childhood
  47. Instrumental Diagnosis in Pediatric Ophthalmology

The complete study guide is in the app

This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.

Subject
Ophthalmology
Category
Clinical Specialties
Type
Study Guide
Sections
47
Reviewed
2026-08-02
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