Hemodynamic Disorders — General Pathology

General Pathology · Basic Sciences

How it begins

Los trastornos hemodinámicos son alteraciones en el volumen, la distribución o el flujo de la sangre y los líquidos corporales que comprometen la perfusión tisular y el aporte de oxígeno a los tejidos. Constituyen la base fisiopatológica de algunas de las enfermedades más prevalentes y letales de la medicina: infarto de miocardio, accidente cerebrovascular, tromboembolismo pulmonar, shock séptico y cirrosis hepática.

What it covers

1. Hemodynamic Disorders
2. Concept and Classification
3. · General Classification
4. Body Fluid Homeostasis
5. · Starling Forces — The Balance of Fluids in the Capillary
6. Edema
7. · Mechanisms of Edema Formation
8. · Clinical Types of Edema
9. Hyperemia and Congestion
10. · Liver Congestion — "Liver in Nutmeg"
11. · Chronic Pulmonary Congestion
12. Hemorrhage
13. · Morphological Classification
14. · Consequences of Hemorrhage
15. · Hemorrhagic Diathesis — Hemostasis Disorders
16. Normal Hemostasis
17. · Primary Hemostasis — The Platelet Plug
18. · Secondary Hemostasis — The Coagulation Cascade
19. · Natural Anticoagulant Mechanisms
20. Thrombosis
21. · The Virchow Triad
22. · Morphological Types of Thrombus
23. · Destinations of Trombo
24. Embolism
25. · Pulmonary Thromboembolism (PTE)
26. · Systemic Embolism (Arterial)
27. · Non-Thrombotic Emboli
28. Heart attack
29. · Types of Infarction according to Morphology
30. · Specific Organ Infarction
31. Shock
32. · Physiopathological Classification of Shock
33. · Phases of Shock and Organic Dysfunction
34. · Organic Dysfunction in Shock — Organ by Organ
35. · Septic Shock — Sepsis-3 (2016) and Management
36. DIC — Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
37. · Pathogenesis of DIC
38. · Diagnosis of DIC — Score ISTH
39. · CID vs PTT vs HUS — Differential Diagnosis of Microangiopathies
40. Antithrombotics — Pathogenesis-Based Pharmacology
41. · Antiplatelet Agents
42. · Anticoagulants
43. · Thrombolytics (Fibrinolytics)
44. Integration and Final Perspective
45. · Key Pathophysiological Connections
46. · Visual Summary — Hemodynamic Disorders
47. · Bibliographical References