Seizures
Specialty: Neurology.
Why it occurs
- Epilepsy
- Fever (children)
- [object Object]
- Alcohol withdrawal
- Intracranial injury
Initial workup
Glyceemia, ionogram, toxins; Cranial CT/MRI and EEG.
red flags
Seizures >5 min or repeated without regaining consciousness → status epilepticus (emergency).
Standard management
- Benzodiazepines (diazepam/lorazepam) — prolonged crisis / status
- Correct cause — glucose, ions, toxic
Educational guidance for study. It is NOT a prescription recommendation. The actual choice depends on the cause, the patient, and current guidelines.
- Area
- Neurology
- Listed causes
- 5
- Treatment options
- 2