Ear pain
Specialty: Otolaryngology.
Why it occurs
- Acute otitis media
- Otitis Externa
- Tubal dysfunction
- Referred (TMJ, pharynx)
Initial workup
Otoscopy; assess otitis externa/media; rule out referred cause.
red flags
Otalgia + retroauricular swelling, facial paralysis or affectation of general condition → complication (mastoiditis).
Standard management
- Analgesia (paracetamol/ibuprofen) — pain control
- Amoxicillin — otitis media with antibiotic criteria
- Ear drops — otitis externa
Educational guidance for study. It is NOT a prescription recommendation. The actual choice depends on the cause, the patient, and current guidelines.
- Area
- Otolaryngology
- Listed causes
- 4
- Treatment options
- 3