Epistemis

Stridor in the child

Specialty: Pediatrics.

  • noise when breathing
  • croup
  • laryngitis

Why it occurs

  • Acute laryngitis (croup)
  • Foreign body
  • Epiglottitis
  • Laryngomalacia

Initial workup

Assess respiratory distress and SatO₂; Avoid exploring the pharynx if epiglottitis.

red flags

Stridor with drooling, toxic appearance and tripod posture → epiglottitis: do not explore, urgency.

Standard management

  • Corticosteroid (dexamethasone) — croup
  • Nebulized adrenaline — moderate-severe croup

Educational guidance for study. It is NOT a prescription recommendation. The actual choice depends on the cause, the patient, and current guidelines.

PreviousNeonatal-onset constipation with growth delay
Area
Pediatrics
Listed causes
4
Treatment options
2
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