Nervous System Infections
Nervous System Infections — Expert Level Reference
How it begins
De la barrera hematoencefálica a la decisión terapéutica urgente: meningitis, encefalitis, abscesos y lesiones focales; el análisis del LCR como prueba reina; los agentes según el huésped; el tratamiento antimicrobiano empírico y dirigido, los corticoides, las complicaciones y la prevención, con correlación clínica de nivel experto.
What it covers
- Concepts, invasion pathways and clinical syndromes
- · Barriers and routes of invasion
- · The major neuroinfectious syndromes
- Cerebrospinal fluid and lumbar puncture
- · The CSF pattern according to the agent
- · Cranial CT before lumbar puncture?
- · Microbiological studies of CSF
- Acute bacterial meningitis
- · Etiology according to age and context
- · Clinical manifestations
- · Empirical treatment and role of corticosteroids
- Viral meningitis and aseptic meningitis
- · Viral etiology
- · Clinical and management
- Subacute and chronic meningitis
- · Tuberculous meningitis
- · Fungal meningitis
- · Other causes of chronic meningitis
- Encephalitis
- · Herpetic encephalitis (HSV-1)
- · Other infectious encephalitis
- Brain abscess and empyemas
- · Pathogenesis and microbiology
- · Diagnosis and treatment
- · Subdural empyema and spinal epidural abscess
- Parasitic and other focal lesions
- · Neurocysticercosis
- · Other parasitosis and focal lesions
- Neuroinfections in the immunocompromised and in HIV
- · HIV and CD4 count as a diagnostic compass
- · The great differential: focal lesion with ring enhancement in HIV
- · Other entities of advanced HIV
- Neuroinfections due to spirochetes: neurosyphilis and neuroborreliosis
- · Neurosyphilis
- · Neuroborreliosis (Lyme disease)
- Toxin-mediated and neurally transmitted infections
- · Tetanus
- · Botulism
- · Rage
- Antimicrobial treatment: empirical and targeted
- · Empirical treatment of bacterial meningitis according to the context
- · Directed treatment and duration
- · Adjuvant corticosteroids
- Complications, emergencies and after-effects
- · Acute complications
- · Aftermath
- Prevention: vaccination and chemoprophylaxis
- · Vaccination
- · Contact chemoprophylaxis
- Diagnostic integration and synthesis
- · Etiological orientation master table
The complete study guide is in the app
This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.
- Subject
- Neurology
- Category
- Clinical Specialties
- Type
- Study Guide
- Sections
- 51
- Reviewed
- 2026-08-02